Handgun Terminology Glossary

Our extensive glossary was developed by experts from multiple disciplines to bring you the most up to date information and terminology you may come across when it comes to LTC (License to Carry), Concealed Carry, Open Carry, and CCW.

License to Carry

A license to legally carry a handgun either openly or concealed in the state of Texas and issued ...

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Application

A series of documents that will be filled out by the applicant and submitted to the DPS for appro...

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Concealed Handgun License

A permit issued by certain states that allows individuals to carry a hidden firearm on their pers...

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Concealed Carry Weapon (CCW) Permit

Similar to CHL, it's a permit that authorizes the bearer to carry a concealed weapon in public.

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Open Carry

The practice of visibly carrying a firearm in public spaces where it is legally permitted.

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Background Check

A legal and safety procedure conducted by authorities to review an individual's criminal, financi...

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Concealed Carry Permit

A permit or license that allows you to carry a concealed weapon in public. To obtain a concealed ...

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Four Rules of Gun Safety

Fundamental safety principles that include treating all guns as if they are loaded, never pointin...

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Firearm Safety Certificate (FSC)

A certification that verifies the holder has passed a test on firearm safety, often required befo...

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Child Access Prevention (CAP) Laws

Regulations designed to prevent children from accessing firearms, often requiring gun owners to s...

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Federal Firearm Laws

Laws regulated by the federal government that govern the manufacture, sale, possession, and use o...

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Castle Doctrine

A legal doctrine that allows an individual to use force in self-defense when threatened in their ...

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Stand Your Ground Laws

Statutes in some states that allow individuals to defend themselves against threats or perceived ...

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Holster

A device used to hold or restrict the undesired movement of a handgun, most commonly used when th...

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Ammunition

The projectiles and their components, including bullets, cartridge cases, primers, and propellant...

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Caliber

A measurement of the internal diameter of a gun barrel's bore or the diameter of a firearm's bull...

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Safe

A secure storage container designed to prevent unauthorized access to firearms, often used to com...

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Trigger Lock

A device designed to prevent a firearm from being discharged, typically by blocking the trigger m...

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Range Safety

Guidelines and practices designed to ensure safety when firing weapons at a shooting range, inclu...

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Self-Defense Laws and Training

Legal principles and educational courses focused on teaching individuals how to protect themselve...

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Situational Awareness Training

Training designed to increase an individual's perception and understanding of their environment a...

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Legal Use of Force

Legal principles that define the circumstances under which an individual may use force, including...

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Non-Lethal Defense Options

Tools and techniques designed to incapacitate or deter an aggressor without causing fatal injurie...

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Prohibited Places for Carrying Handguns

Locations where state or federal law explicitly forbids the carrying of firearms, regardless of t...

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Age Restrictions for Handgun Ownership

Legal requirements that specify the minimum age at which an individual can legally purchase or po...

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Federal Firearms License (FFL)

A license that enables individuals or companies to engage in the business of manufacturing, impor...

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National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)

A system used by gun sellers to quickly determine if a prospective buyer is eligible to purchase ...

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Fingerprints

Biometric data provided by applicants as part of the background check process for obtaining a han...

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Reciprocal Carry

Texas recognizes handgun licenses issued by other states, provided those states also recognize Te...

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Disaster Carry Provision

A Texas law that allows individuals to carry a handgun without a license for a limited period imm...

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Written Exam

A test that evaluates an applicant's knowledge of firearm laws, safety rules, and handling proced...

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Online Course

A web-based educational program that covers the theoretical aspects of handgun safety, laws, and ...

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Shooting Proficiency Exam

A practical test of an applicant's ability to safely handle and accurately shoot a handgun, requi...

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Renewal Process

The procedure required to maintain the validity of a handgun license, typically involving updated...

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Reciprocity Agreement

An agreement between two or more states recognizing each other's concealed carry permits, allowin...

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Temporary Permit

A short-term authorization granted in some jurisdictions while the official handgun license appli...

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Residency Requirements

Legal stipulations that require applicants to be residents of the state or jurisdiction in which...

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Disqualifying Factors

Conditions or backgrounds, such as felony convictions or mental health issues, that can prevent a...

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Appeal Process

The procedure by which applicants can contest a denial of their handgun license application, ofte...

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Certificate of Completion

A document awarded to individuals who successfully complete the required training courses or exam...

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Background Declaration Form

A part of the application process where candidates disclose their criminal history, mental health...

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License Issuance

The act of granting an official handgun license to an applicant who has met all requirements, typ...

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Suspension and Revocation

The process by which a handgun license can be temporarily suspended or permanently revoked due to...

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Change of Address Notification

A requirement for license holders to inform the issuing authority of any changes to their residen...

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Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)

The state agency responsible for issuing handgun licenses, conducting background checks, and over...

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30.06 & 30.07 Signs

Legal notices used by property owners in Texas to prohibit the carrying of concealed handguns (30...

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Texas Penal Code Chapter 46

The section of Texas law that outlines offenses and regulations related to weapons, including the...

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Texas Online Handgun Licensing (TOHL)

The online platform provided by the Texas Department of Public Safety for managing handgun licens...

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Active Shooter Response Training

Specialized training recommended or required for certain professionals in Texas, focusing on how ...

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Campus Carry Law

A Texas law that allows individuals with an LTC to carry concealed handguns on the campuses of pu...

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Prohibited Places

Specific locations in Texas where carrying a handgun is illegal, even with an LTC, such as school...

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Guardian Plan

A strategy adopted by some Texas schools to authorize employees to carry handguns on campus as a ...

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Duty to Inform

In Texas, the legal obligation of an LTC holder to promptly notify a law enforcement officer of t...

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Holster Requirements

In Texas, the law specifies that handguns carried openly must be carried in a holster, but it doe...

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Minimum Age for LTC

The legal minimum age to apply for a License to Carry a handgun in Texas, which is 18 years of age.

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Texas CHL (Concealed Handgun License)

Prior to being renamed LTC (License to Carry), CHL was the term used in Texas for permits allowin...

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Firearm Transfer Background Checks

Texas does not require private sellers to conduct a background check prior to transferring a fire...

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Traveling with Firearms

Texas law provides protections for individuals traveling with firearms, allowing for the transpor...

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Defensive Display Law

This law allows Texas residents to display a firearm in a public place in a manner calculated to ...

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Safe Storage Campaign

An initiative by the Texas Department of Public Safety aimed at reducing accidental gun injuries ...

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Mandatory Reporting of Lost or Stolen Firearms

While Texas law does not require individuals to report lost or stolen firearms to law enforcement...

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Enhanced Criminal Penalties for Gun-Related Crimes

Texas law imposes enhanced penalties for certain criminal offenses involving firearms, such as co...

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State Preemption of Local Firearm Regulations

Texas law generally prohibits local governments from enacting gun control measures that are more ...

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Voluntary Surrender of Firearms

Legal provisions in Texas that allow individuals subject to certain court orders, such as domesti...

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Firearms in Foster Homes

Regulations that provide guidelines for the presence and storage of firearms in homes licensed fo...

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