Handgun Terminology Glossary
Our extensive glossary was developed by experts from multiple disciplines to bring you the most up to date information and terminology you may come across when it comes to LTC (License to Carry), Concealed Carry, Open Carry, and CCW.
License to Carry
A license to legally carry a handgun either openly or concealed in the state of Texas and issued ...
View Term View Definition For License to CarryApplication
A series of documents that will be filled out by the applicant and submitted to the DPS for appro...
View Term View Definition For ApplicationConcealed Handgun License
A permit issued by certain states that allows individuals to carry a hidden firearm on their pers...
View Term View Definition For Concealed Handgun LicenseConcealed Carry Weapon (CCW) Permit
Similar to CHL, it's a permit that authorizes the bearer to carry a concealed weapon in public.
View Term View Definition For Concealed Carry Weapon (CCW) PermitOpen Carry
The practice of visibly carrying a firearm in public spaces where it is legally permitted.
View Term View Definition For Open CarryBackground Check
A legal and safety procedure conducted by authorities to review an individual's criminal, financi...
View Term View Definition For Background CheckConcealed Carry Permit
A permit or license that allows you to carry a concealed weapon in public. To obtain a concealed ...
View Term View Definition For Concealed Carry PermitFour Rules of Gun Safety
Fundamental safety principles that include treating all guns as if they are loaded, never pointin...
View Term View Definition For Four Rules of Gun SafetyFirearm Safety Certificate (FSC)
A certification that verifies the holder has passed a test on firearm safety, often required befo...
View Term View Definition For Firearm Safety Certificate (FSC)Child Access Prevention (CAP) Laws
Regulations designed to prevent children from accessing firearms, often requiring gun owners to s...
View Term View Definition For Child Access Prevention (CAP) LawsFederal Firearm Laws
Laws regulated by the federal government that govern the manufacture, sale, possession, and use o...
View Term View Definition For Federal Firearm LawsCastle Doctrine
A legal doctrine that allows an individual to use force in self-defense when threatened in their ...
View Term View Definition For Castle DoctrineStand Your Ground Laws
Statutes in some states that allow individuals to defend themselves against threats or perceived ...
View Term View Definition For Stand Your Ground LawsHolster
A device used to hold or restrict the undesired movement of a handgun, most commonly used when th...
View Term View Definition For HolsterAmmunition
The projectiles and their components, including bullets, cartridge cases, primers, and propellant...
View Term View Definition For AmmunitionCaliber
A measurement of the internal diameter of a gun barrel's bore or the diameter of a firearm's bull...
View Term View Definition For CaliberSafe
A secure storage container designed to prevent unauthorized access to firearms, often used to com...
View Term View Definition For SafeTrigger Lock
A device designed to prevent a firearm from being discharged, typically by blocking the trigger m...
View Term View Definition For Trigger LockRange Safety
Guidelines and practices designed to ensure safety when firing weapons at a shooting range, inclu...
View Term View Definition For Range SafetySelf-Defense Laws and Training
Legal principles and educational courses focused on teaching individuals how to protect themselve...
View Term View Definition For Self-Defense Laws and TrainingSituational Awareness Training
Training designed to increase an individual's perception and understanding of their environment a...
View Term View Definition For Situational Awareness TrainingLegal Use of Force
Legal principles that define the circumstances under which an individual may use force, including...
View Term View Definition For Legal Use of ForceNon-Lethal Defense Options
Tools and techniques designed to incapacitate or deter an aggressor without causing fatal injurie...
View Term View Definition For Non-Lethal Defense OptionsProhibited Places for Carrying Handguns
Locations where state or federal law explicitly forbids the carrying of firearms, regardless of t...
View Term View Definition For Prohibited Places for Carrying HandgunsAge Restrictions for Handgun Ownership
Legal requirements that specify the minimum age at which an individual can legally purchase or po...
View Term View Definition For Age Restrictions for Handgun OwnershipFederal Firearms License (FFL)
A license that enables individuals or companies to engage in the business of manufacturing, impor...
View Term View Definition For Federal Firearms License (FFL)National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)
A system used by gun sellers to quickly determine if a prospective buyer is eligible to purchase ...
View Term View Definition For National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS)Fingerprints
Biometric data provided by applicants as part of the background check process for obtaining a han...
View Term View Definition For FingerprintsReciprocal Carry
Texas recognizes handgun licenses issued by other states, provided those states also recognize Te...
View Term View Definition For Reciprocal CarryDisaster Carry Provision
A Texas law that allows individuals to carry a handgun without a license for a limited period imm...
View Term View Definition For Disaster Carry ProvisionWritten Exam
A test that evaluates an applicant's knowledge of firearm laws, safety rules, and handling proced...
View Term View Definition For Written ExamOnline Course
A web-based educational program that covers the theoretical aspects of handgun safety, laws, and ...
View Term View Definition For Online CourseShooting Proficiency Exam
A practical test of an applicant's ability to safely handle and accurately shoot a handgun, requi...
View Term View Definition For Shooting Proficiency ExamRenewal Process
The procedure required to maintain the validity of a handgun license, typically involving updated...
View Term View Definition For Renewal ProcessReciprocity Agreement
An agreement between two or more states recognizing each other's concealed carry permits, allowin...
View Term View Definition For Reciprocity AgreementTemporary Permit
A short-term authorization granted in some jurisdictions while the official handgun license appli...
View Term View Definition For Temporary PermitResidency Requirements
Legal stipulations that require applicants to be residents of the state or jurisdiction in which...
View Term View Definition For Residency RequirementsDisqualifying Factors
Conditions or backgrounds, such as felony convictions or mental health issues, that can prevent a...
View Term View Definition For Disqualifying FactorsAppeal Process
The procedure by which applicants can contest a denial of their handgun license application, ofte...
View Term View Definition For Appeal ProcessCertificate of Completion
A document awarded to individuals who successfully complete the required training courses or exam...
View Term View Definition For Certificate of CompletionBackground Declaration Form
A part of the application process where candidates disclose their criminal history, mental health...
View Term View Definition For Background Declaration FormLicense Issuance
The act of granting an official handgun license to an applicant who has met all requirements, typ...
View Term View Definition For License IssuanceSuspension and Revocation
The process by which a handgun license can be temporarily suspended or permanently revoked due to...
View Term View Definition For Suspension and RevocationChange of Address Notification
A requirement for license holders to inform the issuing authority of any changes to their residen...
View Term View Definition For Change of Address NotificationTexas Department of Public Safety (DPS)
The state agency responsible for issuing handgun licenses, conducting background checks, and over...
View Term View Definition For Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS)30.06 & 30.07 Signs
Legal notices used by property owners in Texas to prohibit the carrying of concealed handguns (30...
View Term View Definition For 30.06 & 30.07 SignsTexas Penal Code Chapter 46
The section of Texas law that outlines offenses and regulations related to weapons, including the...
View Term View Definition For Texas Penal Code Chapter 46Texas Online Handgun Licensing (TOHL)
The online platform provided by the Texas Department of Public Safety for managing handgun licens...
View Term View Definition For Texas Online Handgun Licensing (TOHL)Active Shooter Response Training
Specialized training recommended or required for certain professionals in Texas, focusing on how ...
View Term View Definition For Active Shooter Response TrainingCampus Carry Law
A Texas law that allows individuals with an LTC to carry concealed handguns on the campuses of pu...
View Term View Definition For Campus Carry LawProhibited Places
Specific locations in Texas where carrying a handgun is illegal, even with an LTC, such as school...
View Term View Definition For Prohibited PlacesGuardian Plan
A strategy adopted by some Texas schools to authorize employees to carry handguns on campus as a ...
View Term View Definition For Guardian PlanDuty to Inform
In Texas, the legal obligation of an LTC holder to promptly notify a law enforcement officer of t...
View Term View Definition For Duty to InformHolster Requirements
In Texas, the law specifies that handguns carried openly must be carried in a holster, but it doe...
View Term View Definition For Holster RequirementsMinimum Age for LTC
The legal minimum age to apply for a License to Carry a handgun in Texas, which is 18 years of age.
View Term View Definition For Minimum Age for LTCTexas CHL (Concealed Handgun License)
Prior to being renamed LTC (License to Carry), CHL was the term used in Texas for permits allowin...
View Term View Definition For Texas CHL (Concealed Handgun License)Firearm Transfer Background Checks
Texas does not require private sellers to conduct a background check prior to transferring a fire...
View Term View Definition For Firearm Transfer Background ChecksTraveling with Firearms
Texas law provides protections for individuals traveling with firearms, allowing for the transpor...
View Term View Definition For Traveling with FirearmsDefensive Display Law
This law allows Texas residents to display a firearm in a public place in a manner calculated to ...
View Term View Definition For Defensive Display LawSafe Storage Campaign
An initiative by the Texas Department of Public Safety aimed at reducing accidental gun injuries ...
View Term View Definition For Safe Storage CampaignMandatory Reporting of Lost or Stolen Firearms
While Texas law does not require individuals to report lost or stolen firearms to law enforcement...
View Term View Definition For Mandatory Reporting of Lost or Stolen FirearmsEnhanced Criminal Penalties for Gun-Related Crimes
Texas law imposes enhanced penalties for certain criminal offenses involving firearms, such as co...
View Term View Definition For Enhanced Criminal Penalties for Gun-Related CrimesState Preemption of Local Firearm Regulations
Texas law generally prohibits local governments from enacting gun control measures that are more ...
View Term View Definition For State Preemption of Local Firearm RegulationsVoluntary Surrender of Firearms
Legal provisions in Texas that allow individuals subject to certain court orders, such as domesti...
View Term View Definition For Voluntary Surrender of FirearmsFirearms in Foster Homes
Regulations that provide guidelines for the presence and storage of firearms in homes licensed fo...
View Term View Definition For Firearms in Foster Homes